Kenya’s government proposed strict new rules for
companies offering digital asset services, demanding that some hold as much as
Sh500 million ($3.8 million) in capital. The measures are part of draft
regulations under the Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASP) Act, 2025, which
aims to bring oversight to the fast‑growing crypto market.
Singapore Summit: Meet the largest APAC brokers you know (and those you still don’t!)
Stablecoin Issuers Face Steep Capital Needs
According to the National Treasury’s draft, stablecoin
issuers will face the highest requirement at Sh500 million ($3.8 million), while investment
advisors will need at least Sh2.5 million ($19,300). The rules also exclude capital raised through loans or
internal revaluations, requiring firms to use fully paid‑up funds
only.
The regulations emphasize that companies must maintain
sufficient capital “commensurate with the scale, risk and complexity” of their
operations. Regulators may also direct firms to raise capital further if their
risk exposure increases.
Firms will also pay license fees between Sh100,000 ($772)
and Sh2 million ($15,400), depending on the service type. Crypto exchanges and
payment processors issuing stablecoins will pay the most.
Keep reading: Kenya’s CMA Widens Regulatory Net With Robo-Advisory Permits
Applicants must submit detailed business plans showing their
activities, technology, data protection, and anti‑money laundering measures, as well
as three‑ to five‑year financial projections.
The draft follows the enactment of the VASP Act in November
2025 and involves collaboration among the National Treasury, Central Bank of
Kenya, and Capital Markets Authority, signaling the country’s firm stance on
cryptocurrency oversight.
Kenya’s Crypto Firms’ Regulations
Kenya’s proposed capital and licensing rules sit on top of the Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASP) Act, 2025, the country’s first comprehensive crypto law that pulls exchanges, wallet providers and stablecoin issuers into a formal regime overseen jointly by the Central Bank of Kenya and the Capital Markets Authority.
Enacted in November 2025, the Act requires VASPs to be locally incorporated or registered, pass “fit and proper” tests and implement full AML/CFT controls aligned with FATF standards, including strict KYC, transaction monitoring and suspicious‑activity reporting to the Financial Reporting Centre, with criminal penalties and hefty fines for those operating without a license or breaching the rules.
Meanwhile, Kenya’s markets watchdog recently moved to license robo-advisors and intermediary trading apps, widening its net over online investing as global FX brokers like Capital.com and XM shift into its onshore regime.
This article was written by Jared Kirui at www.financemagnates.com.
Source link
